Friday, October 16, 2009

Assignment 3. Early 20th Century Fine Art Photography in the US


It is well known that f/64 photographers used the smallest aperture f/64. And the latter would demand a very long exposure. As a result, the group members would shoot mostly landscapes and still life. So let us see if the photo under discussion can be called a sort of homage to f/64 works.
Little do I know about Cristiano Abreu except that he lives in V.N. Famalicao, Portugal, works as a web designer and seems to photograph very much like f/64 group. For most of his photos he chooses f22-64. Unlike Sonya Noskowiak (another member of f64) Abreu doesn’t seem to find urban landscapes attractive. He is definitely very interested in nature, which in his photos looks abandoned, slightly mysterious and poetic. Yet some elements of urbanization may still appear in his images (bridges, houses, stairs, belfry, etc).
Ponte Do Ardo (2007). The photo is very sharp-focused and carefully framed. Abreu chose the high vantage point for this picture and it is very much like many of Ansel Adams’ works. However, I would not call this composition very successful. Definitely Abreu’s photo is very well balanced thanks to the two roads which seem to form a rhythmic pattern and bring into cohesion the right and the left part of the picture. Yet, the construction in the lower left corner is a little bit disturbing. On the other hand, Abreu explains that it is ‘the miradouro (sightseeing point) da cascata (waterfall) do Arado, one of the best known attractions in Gerкs’. From this point of view, probably, the presence of this strange thing in the picture can be justified.
The depth of field is tremendous. Details are very sharp and distinct and the tonal range is rather wide and carefully preserved, which again seems to be very much Ansel Adams influence. Unfortunately, Abreu 'lost' the sky, but it doesn't seem to spoil the whole scene. In the comment to the picture Abreu says that he used a medium yellow #8 square filter to cut the haze and he also used other standard B&W filters to increase contrast and lighten the tones.
In general, I think this is a very good example of a modern work which is connected with the beliefs and techniques of f/64 group. However, I am still a little bit disappointed with the composition, which was always considered to be the part and parcel of the modernist aesthetic in 1920-30s but in this picture it became a little bit neglected.

PS I found out that there are plenty of clubs f/64 in the USA. Those people are direct followers of the first f/64 and they discuss a lot of interesting things concerning the Old School and the new tendencies. In case you are interested, here is the link to the forum http://www.largeformatphotography.info/forum/archive/index.php/t-1319.html

Monday, October 5, 2009

Assignment 2. Exploration Photography.

Josef Koudelka (1938-). His pictures always mesmerize the audience. He uses no Photoshop, no special effects or elaborated props, yet his works are always mysterious, dramatic and seem to depict some parallel universe. Most of his life Koudelka used to take pictures of ordinary people (peasants, gypsies, Prague and France citizens, etc), however, since 1980s he seems to have got more interest in nature.
FRANCE. Region of Nord-Pas-de-Calais. City of Calais. The new harbor. Dyke (1989). This photo is a great example of Koudelka's genius and unbelievable ability to see beauty in habitual things. The low vantage point makes the shadows, the reflections and the rocks interweave, creating the most harmonious panoramic composition based on equilibrium between dark and light areas of the image.
The tight framing and the absence of any living creature but a lonely bird produces an atmosphere of a secluded yet peaceful world. If it were not for the title, we would probably never be able to say that behind the 'dyke' there is quite a big city. It seems, the photographer wants to get us back to nature, to show what it used to be when there was no human being. From this point of view, Koudelka’s latest photos are very much like his own 'Rephotographic Survey Project'.
In fact, because of its very sharp contrast, rich tonal range and graphics the photo looks more like a painting. It reminds Picasso's works to me. The natural cubism Josef Koudelka managed to find in an everyday scene makes this picture a photographic chef-d'oeuvre.

PS Really sorry, but I couldn't find a better resolution of the photo. Very few of Koudelka's works are on line. Yet, if you visit www.magnumphotos.com and click Josef Koudelka's portfolio, you'll be able to see more details.

Famous Photographers' Bios

One more link, just in case
http://www.profotos.com/education/referencedesk/masters/index.shtml

See the column on the right

Thursday, October 1, 2009

EXPLORATION PHOTOGRAPHY. INTERESTING LINKS

Who can tell you more about exploration than National Geographic? Here is the link to the site where you can find names of the photographers ever shooting for the magazine, some pictures we've already seen in class (like Niepce's roofs of Paris) and many other interesting hings that might help in the future.
http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/photographers/photography-timeline.html

Oh, and if you are going to the library, you can try to find the DVD 'Edward Burtynsky. Manufactured Landscapes'. The film was created by Jenifer Baichwal. It is a new documentary on the world and work of Edward Burtynsky, whose works will be exhibited on October 3 in Corcoran. If you are going to visit the exhibit and write a review about it, or just if you are interested in Edward Burtynsky's work, the DVD is great. I found it in my Bethesda Library, so guess you can find it in DC or Alexandria, for sure. This film follows Edward Burtynsky through China, as he shoots the evidence and effects of the country's massive industrial revolution.